0 14 Quantification quantification NN 15 17 of of IN 18 25 vitamin vitamin NN 26 27 D D NNP 28 36 receptor receptor NN 37 41 mRNA mrna NN 42 44 by by IN 45 56 competitive competitive JJ 57 67 polymerase polymerase NN 68 73 chain chain NN 74 82 reaction reaction NN 83 85 in in IN 86 90 PBMC PBMC NNP 90 91 : : : 92 96 lack lack NN 97 99 of of IN 100 114 correspondence correspondence NN 115 119 with with IN 120 126 common common JJ 127 134 allelic allelic JJ 135 143 variants variant NNS 143 144 . . . 146 148 It it PRP 149 152 has have VBZ 153 157 been be VBN 158 166 recently recently RB 167 174 claimed claim VBN 175 179 that that IN 180 192 polymorphism polymorphism NN 193 196 for for IN 197 200 the the DT 201 208 vitamin vitamin NN 209 210 D D NNP 211 219 receptor receptor NN 220 221 ( ( ( 221 224 VDR VDR NNP 224 225 ) ) ) 226 236 influences influence VBZ 237 244 several several JJ 245 252 aspects aspect NNS 253 255 of of IN 256 263 calcium calcium NN 264 267 and and CC 268 272 bone bone NN 273 283 metabolism metabolism NN 283 284 . . . 285 287 To to TO 288 296 evaluate evaluate VB 297 300 the the DT 301 312 physiologic physiologic JJ 313 325 plausibility plausibility NN 326 328 of of IN 329 334 these these DT 335 341 claims claim NNS 341 342 , , , 343 345 we we PRP 346 354 compared compare VBD 355 358 the the DT 359 368 abundance abundance NN 369 371 of of IN 372 375 the the DT 376 379 VDR VDR NNP 380 384 mRNA mRNA NNP 385 387 in in IN 388 398 peripheral peripheral JJ 399 404 blood blood NN 405 416 mononuclear mononuclear JJ 417 422 cells cell NNS 423 424 ( ( ( 424 429 PBMCs PBMC NNP 429 430 ) ) ) 431 438 between between IN 439 448 different different JJ 449 452 VDR vdr NN 453 462 genotypes genotype NNS 463 468 using use VBG 469 470 a a DT 471 483 quantitative quantitative JJ 484 491 reverse reverse JJ 492 503 transcribed transcribe VBN 504 514 polymerase polymerase NN 515 520 chain chain NN 521 535 reaction-based reaction-based JJ 536 542 method method NN 542 543 . . . 544 547 The the DT 548 554 method method NN 555 557 is be VBZ 558 563 based base VBN 564 566 on on IN 567 570 the the DT 571 586 coamplification coamplification NN 587 589 of of IN 590 593 VDR VDR NNP 594 598 cDNA cDNA NNP 599 602 and and CC 603 605 an an DT 606 614 internal internal JJ 615 623 standard standard NN 624 634 consisting consist VBG 635 637 of of IN 638 643 known known JJ 644 658 concentrations concentration NNS 659 661 of of IN 662 663 a a DT 664 669 human human JJ 670 673 VDR VDR NNP 674 678 CDNA cdna NN 679 686 mutated mutate VBN 687 689 at at IN 690 691 a a DT 692 697 BglII BglII NNP 698 709 restriction restriction NN 710 714 site site NN 714 715 ; ; : 716 719 the the DT 720 730 interassay interassay JJ 731 742 coefficient coefficient NN 743 745 of of IN 746 755 variation variation NN 756 758 is be VBZ 759 761 11 11 CD 761 762 % % NN 762 763 . . . 764 766 To to TO 767 775 validate validate VB 776 779 the the DT 780 786 method method NN 786 787 , , , 788 790 we we PRP 791 795 made make VBD 796 799 use use NN 800 802 of of IN 803 810 earlier early JJR 811 819 receptor receptor NN 820 827 binding binding NN 828 835 studies study NNS 836 846 indicating indicate VBG 847 851 that that IN 852 858 normal normal JJ 859 864 human human JJ 865 874 monocytes monocyte NNS 875 878 and and CC 879 888 activated activate VBN 888 889 , , , 890 893 but but CC 894 897 not not RB 898 905 resting rest VBG 905 906 , , , 907 918 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS 919 928 expressed express VBD 929 932 the the DT 933 936 VDR vdr NN 936 937 . . . 938 941 The the DT 942 955 concentration concentration NN 956 958 of of IN 959 962 the the DT 963 966 VDR VDR NNP 967 971 mRNA mRNA NNP 972 975 was be VBD 976 982 10(-8) 10(-8) CD 983 985 to to TO 986 992 10(-7) 10(-7) CD 993 996 g/g g/g NN 997 999 of of IN 1000 1005 total total JJ 1006 1009 RNA RNA NNP 1010 1012 in in IN 1013 1024 cell-sorted cell-sorted JJ 1025 1034 monocytes monocyte NNS 1035 1038 and and CC 1039 1041 in in IN 1042 1044 in in FW 1045 1050 vitro vitro FW 1051 1060 activated activate VBN 1061 1072 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS 1072 1073 , , , 1074 1077 but but CC 1078 1082 only only RB 1083 1090 10(-12) 10(-12) CD 1091 1094 g/g g/g NN 1095 1097 of of IN 1098 1103 total total JJ 1104 1108 mRNA mrna NN 1109 1111 in in IN 1112 1119 resting rest VBG 1120 1131 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS 1131 1132 , , , 1133 1145 establishing establish VBG 1146 1150 that that IN 1151 1154 the the DT 1155 1158 VDR VDR NNP 1159 1163 mRNA mRNA NNP 1164 1174 determined determine VBN 1175 1177 by by IN 1178 1181 our our PRP$ 1182 1188 method method NN 1189 1191 in in IN 1192 1197 PBMCs PBMC NNP 1198 1200 is be VBZ 1201 1204 due due JJ 1205 1207 to to TO 1208 1220 constitutive constitutive JJ 1221 1231 expression expression NN 1232 1234 in in IN 1235 1244 monocytes monocyte NNS 1244 1245 . . . 1246 1255 Following follow VBG 1256 1258 an an DT 1259 1266 initial initial JJ 1267 1275 genotype genotype NN 1276 1285 screening screening NN 1286 1288 of of IN 1289 1291 85 85 CD 1292 1298 normal normal JJ 1299 1309 volunteers volunteer NNS 1310 1312 by by IN 1313 1323 polymerase polymerase NN 1324 1329 chain chain NN 1330 1338 reaction reaction NN 1339 1341 or or CC 1342 1353 restriction restriction NN 1354 1362 fragment fragment NN 1363 1369 length length NN 1370 1382 polymorphism polymorphism NN 1383 1391 analysis analysis NN 1391 1392 , , , 1393 1395 14 14 CD 1396 1407 individuals individual NNS 1408 1412 with with IN 1413 1416 the the DT 1417 1419 Bb Bb NNP 1420 1428 genotype genotype NN 1428 1429 , , , 1430 1432 12 12 CD 1433 1437 with with IN 1438 1441 the the DT 1442 1444 bb bb NN 1445 1453 genotype genotype NN 1453 1454 , , , 1455 1458 and and CC 1459 1461 12 12 CD 1462 1466 with with IN 1467 1470 the the DT 1471 1473 BB BB NNP 1474 1482 genotype genotype NN 1483 1487 were be VBD 1488 1496 selected select VBN 1496 1497 . . . 1498 1501 The the DT 1502 1515 concentration concentration NN 1516 1518 of of IN 1519 1522 the the DT 1523 1526 VDR VDR NNP 1527 1531 mRNA mRNA NNP 1531 1532 , , , 1533 1542 corrected correct VBN 1543 1546 for for IN 1547 1550 the the DT 1551 1557 number number NN 1558 1560 of of IN 1561 1570 monocytes monocyte NNS 1570 1571 , , , 1572 1575 was be VBD 1576 1583 similar similar JJ 1584 1589 among among IN 1590 1593 the the DT 1594 1599 three three CD 1600 1608 genotype genotype NN 1609 1615 groups group NNS 1615 1616 , , , 1617 1619 as as IN 1620 1624 were be VBD 1625 1628 the the DT 1629 1634 other other JJ 1635 1644 variables variable NNS 1645 1653 examined examine VBN 1653 1654 : : : 1655 1660 serum serum NN 1661 1671 calcitriol calcitriol NN 1671 1672 , , , 1673 1678 serum serum NN 1679 1690 osteocalcin osteocalcin NN 1690 1691 , , , 1692 1695 and and CC 1696 1705 vertebral vertebral JJ 1706 1709 and and CC 1710 1713 hip hip NN 1714 1718 bone bone NN 1719 1726 density density NN 1726 1727 . . . 1728 1730 We we PRP 1731 1739 conclude conclude VBP 1740 1744 that that IN 1745 1748 VDR VDR NNP 1749 1761 polymorphism polymorphism NN 1762 1766 does do VBZ 1767 1770 not not RB 1771 1777 affect affect VB 1778 1781 the the DT 1782 1791 abundance abundance NN 1792 1794 of of IN 1795 1798 the the DT 1799 1802 VDR VDR NNP 1803 1807 mRNA mRNA NNP 1807 1808 . . .