5 6 ‘ ` `` 6 10 Axis axis NN 11 13 of of IN 14 18 evil evil NN 18 19 ’ ' POS 20 26 charge charge NN 27 33 raises raise VBZ 34 43 questions question NNS 52 62 WASHINGTON WASHINGTON NNP 63 65 – -- : 66 75 President President NNP 76 80 Bush Bush NNP 80 82 ’s 's POS 83 94 declaration declaration NN 95 99 that that IN 100 109 countries country NNS 110 114 such such JJ 116 118 as as IN 119 123 Iran Iran NNP 123 124 , , , 125 129 Iraq Iraq NNP 130 133 and and CC 134 139 North North NNP 140 145 Korea Korea NNP 146 155 represent represent VB 156 158 an an DT 159 161 “ `` `` 161 165 axis axis NN 166 168 of of IN 169 173 evil evil NN 173 175 ” '' '' 176 180 that that WDT 182 186 must must MD 187 189 be be VB 190 199 prevented prevent VBN 200 204 from from IN 205 214 acquiring acquire VBG 215 222 weapons weapon NNS 223 225 of of IN 226 230 mass mass NN 231 242 destruction destruction NN 244 251 touched touch VBD 252 255 off off RP 256 265 questions question NNS 266 272 around around IN 273 276 the the DT 277 282 globe globe NN 283 292 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 292 293 . . . 297 302 White White NNP 303 308 House House NNP 309 318 spokesmen spokesman NNS 319 323 said say VBD 324 328 Bush Bush NNP 328 330 ’s 's POS 331 336 blunt blunt NN 337 345 language language NN 346 352 during during IN 353 356 his his PRP$ 358 363 State state NN 364 366 of of IN 367 370 the the DT 371 376 Union Union NNP 377 384 Address Address NNP 385 392 Tuesday Tuesday NNP 393 396 did do VBD 397 400 not not RB 401 405 mean mean VB 406 410 that that IN 411 415 U.S. U.S. NNP 417 425 military military JJ 426 432 action action NN 433 440 against against IN 441 444 any any DT 445 447 of of IN 448 451 the the DT 452 457 three three CD 458 461 was be VBD 462 470 imminent imminent JJ 470 471 . . . 475 478 But but CC 479 482 the the DT 483 492 president president NN 492 494 ’s 's POS 495 502 remarks remark NNS 503 510 clearly clearly RB 511 519 expanded expand VBD 520 523 the the DT 524 529 scope scope NN 530 532 of of IN 533 536 his his PRP$ 538 552 anti-terrorism anti-terrorism JJ 553 561 campaign campaign NN 562 567 while while IN 568 577 elevating elevate VBG 578 581 the the DT 582 587 fight fight NN 588 595 against against IN 596 599 the the DT 601 607 spread spread NN 608 610 of of IN 611 618 nuclear nuclear JJ 618 619 , , , 620 628 chemical chemical JJ 629 632 and and CC 633 643 biological biological JJ 644 651 weapons weapon NNS 652 654 to to TO 655 656 a a DT 657 662 major major JJ 664 678 foreign-policy foreign-policy NN 679 687 priority priority NN 687 688 , , , 689 693 U.S. U.S. NNP 694 703 officials official NNS 704 708 said say VBD 708 709 . . . 713 716 The the DT 717 726 president president NN 727 731 told tell VBD 732 740 Congress Congress NNP 741 745 that that IN 746 750 Iran Iran NNP 750 751 , , , 752 756 Iraq Iraq NNP 757 760 and and CC 761 766 North North NNP 767 772 Korea Korea NNP 773 777 pose pose VBP 779 781 “ `` `` 781 782 a a DT 783 788 grave grave NN 789 792 and and CC 793 800 growing grow VBG 801 807 danger danger NN 807 809 ” '' '' 810 817 because because IN 818 822 they they PRP 823 827 seek seek VBP 828 835 weapons weapon NNS 836 838 of of IN 839 843 mass mass NN 845 856 destruction destruction NN 857 860 and and CC 861 865 have have VBP 866 871 links link NNS 872 876 with with IN 877 886 terrorist terrorist JJ 887 893 groups group NNS 893 894 . . . 895 897 He he PRP 898 906 repeated repeat VBD 908 911 the the DT 912 917 theme theme NN 918 927 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 928 934 during during IN 935 936 a a DT 937 941 town town NN 942 946 hall hall NN 947 954 meeting meeting NN 955 957 in in IN 958 963 North North NNP 965 973 Carolina Carolina NNP 973 974 , , , 975 981 saying say VBG 981 982 , , , 983 985 “ `` `` 985 988 The the DT 989 995 United United NNP 996 1002 States State NNPS 1003 1005 of of IN 1006 1013 America America NNP 1014 1018 will will MD 1019 1021 do do VB 1023 1031 whatever whatever WDT 1032 1034 it it PRP 1035 1040 takes take VBZ 1041 1043 to to TO 1044 1050 defend defend VB 1051 1054 our our PRP$ 1055 1063 security security NN 1063 1064 . . . 1064 1066 ” '' '' 1070 1073 All all DT 1074 1079 three three CD 1080 1087 nations nation NNS 1088 1092 Bush Bush NNP 1093 1098 named name VBD 1099 1106 angrily angrily RB 1107 1115 rejected reject VBN 1116 1119 his his PRP$ 1120 1127 remarks remark NNS 1127 1128 . . . 1130 1139 President President NNP 1140 1148 Mohammad Mohammad NNP 1149 1156 Khatami Khatami NNP 1157 1159 of of IN 1160 1164 Iran Iran NNP 1164 1165 , , , 1166 1171 whose whose WP$ 1172 1179 attempt attempt NN 1180 1182 at at IN 1183 1190 reforms reform NNS 1192 1196 have have VBP 1197 1203 gotten get VBN 1204 1212 American american JJ 1213 1220 support support NN 1220 1221 , , , 1222 1229 accused accuse VBD 1230 1233 the the DT 1234 1240 United United NNP 1241 1247 States States NNPS 1248 1250 of of IN 1252 1254 “ `` `` 1254 1266 warmongering warmongere VBG 1266 1267 . . . 1267 1269 ” '' '' 1273 1275 “ `` `` 1275 1277 He he PRP 1278 1283 spoke speak VBD 1284 1294 arrogantly arrogantly RB 1294 1295 , , , 1296 1309 humiliatingly humiliatingly RB 1309 1310 , , , 1311 1323 aggressively aggressively RB 1324 1327 and and CC 1328 1330 in in IN 1331 1333 an an DT 1335 1346 interfering interfere VBG 1347 1350 way way NN 1351 1353 – -- : 1354 1357 and and CC 1358 1363 worse worse JJR 1364 1368 than than IN 1369 1377 anything anything NN 1377 1378 , , , 1379 1381 it it PRP 1382 1384 is be VBZ 1385 1387 an an DT 1388 1394 insult insult NN 1395 1397 to to TO 1399 1402 the the DT 1403 1410 Iranian iranian JJ 1411 1417 nation nation NN 1417 1418 , , , 1418 1420 ” '' '' 1421 1428 Khatami Khatami NNP 1429 1433 said say VBD 1434 1436 at at IN 1437 1438 a a DT 1439 1446 Cabinet Cabinet NNP 1447 1454 session session NN 1456 1465 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 1466 1471 night night NN 1471 1472 . . . 1476 1481 Iraqi Iraqi NNP 1482 1486 Vice Vice NNP 1487 1496 President President NNP 1497 1501 Taha Taha NNP 1502 1508 Yassin Yassin NNP 1509 1516 Ramadan Ramadan NNP 1516 1517 , , , 1518 1528 responding respond VBG 1529 1531 to to TO 1532 1536 Bush Bush NNP 1536 1538 ’s 's POS 1540 1542 “ `` `` 1542 1546 axis axis NN 1547 1549 of of IN 1550 1554 evil evil NN 1554 1556 ” '' '' 1557 1563 remark remark NN 1563 1564 , , , 1565 1569 said say VBD 1570 1573 the the DT 1574 1578 U.S. U.S. NNP 1579 1589 government government NN 1590 1592 “ `` `` 1592 1594 is be VBZ 1595 1598 the the DT 1600 1606 source source NN 1607 1609 of of IN 1610 1614 evil evil NN 1614 1616 ” '' '' 1617 1619 in in IN 1620 1623 the the DT 1624 1629 world world NN 1629 1630 . . . 1634 1637 And and CC 1638 1643 North North NNP 1644 1649 Korea Korea NNP 1649 1651 ’s 's POS 1652 1660 official official JJ 1661 1667 Korean Korean NNP 1668 1675 Central Central NNP 1676 1680 News News NNP 1681 1687 Agency Agency NNP 1688 1689 ( ( ( 1689 1693 KCNA KCNA NNP 1693 1694 ) ) ) 1696 1705 monitored monitor VBN 1706 1708 in in IN 1709 1714 Seoul Seoul NNP 1715 1718 had have VBD 1719 1723 this this DT 1724 1726 to to TO 1727 1730 say say VB 1730 1731 : : : 1732 1734 “ `` `` 1734 1737 The the DT 1738 1745 remarks remark NNS 1746 1750 were be VBD 1751 1757 merely merely RB 1758 1759 a a DT 1761 1771 shenanigan shenanigan NN 1772 1777 aimed aim VBN 1778 1780 at at IN 1781 1791 continuing continue VBG 1792 1796 with with IN 1797 1800 its its PRP$ 1801 1807 policy policy NN 1808 1810 of of IN 1811 1820 agression agression NN 1822 1829 against against IN 1830 1832 us us PRP 1832 1833 . . . 1833 1835 ” '' '' 1839 1842 The the DT 1843 1851 rhetoric rhetoric NN 1852 1856 also also RB 1857 1863 caused cause VBD 1864 1872 shudders shudder NNS 1873 1875 in in IN 1876 1880 U.S. U.S. NNP 1881 1887 allies ally VBZ 1888 1893 South South NNP 1894 1899 Korea Korea NNP 1899 1900 , , , 1902 1907 where where WRB 1908 1917 President President NNP 1918 1921 Kim Kim NNP 1922 1930 Dae-jung Dae-jung NNP 1931 1934 has have VBZ 1935 1941 rested rest VBN 1942 1945 his his PRP$ 1946 1956 reputation reputation NN 1957 1959 on on IN 1960 1966 easing ease VBG 1968 1969 a a DT 1970 1982 half-century half-century NN 1983 1985 of of IN 1986 1999 confrontation confrontation NN 2000 2004 with with IN 2005 2008 the the DT 2009 2016 heavily heavily RB 2017 2022 armed armed JJ 2023 2032 communist communist NN 2034 2039 North North NNP 2039 2040 , , , 2041 2044 and and CC 2045 2050 Japan Japan NNP 2050 2051 , , , 2052 2057 which which WDT 2058 2060 is be VBZ 2061 2065 also also RB 2066 2072 within within IN 2073 2080 missile missile NN 2081 2086 range range NN 2087 2089 of of IN 2090 2095 North North NNP 2097 2102 Korea Korea NNP 2102 2103 . . . 2107 2109 “ `` `` 2109 2110 I I PRP 2111 2113 do do VBP 2113 2116 n’t n't RB 2117 2122 think think VB 2123 2125 it it PRP 2126 2128 is be VBZ 2129 2130 a a DT 2131 2135 wise wise JJ 2136 2141 thing thing NN 2142 2144 to to TO 2145 2151 corner corner VB 2152 2155 the the DT 2156 2161 North North NNP 2162 2169 Koreans Korean NNPS 2171 2174 and and CC 2175 2178 cut cut VB 2179 2182 any any DT 2183 2189 routes route NNS 2190 2192 to to TO 2193 2200 talking talk VBG 2201 2205 with with IN 2206 2210 them them PRP 2210 2211 , , , 2211 2213 ” '' '' 2214 2218 said say VBD 2219 2227 Yukihiko Yukihiko NNP 2228 2233 Ikeda Ikeda NNP 2233 2234 , , , 2236 2237 a a DT 2238 2246 Japanese japanese JJ 2247 2258 congressman congressman NN 2259 2262 and and CC 2263 2269 former former JJ 2270 2277 foreign foreign JJ 2278 2286 minister minister NN 2286 2287 . . . 2291 2299 American american JJ 2300 2312 intelligence intelligence NN 2313 2316 has have VBZ 2317 2322 known know VBN 2323 2326 for for IN 2327 2328 a a DT 2329 2335 decade decade NN 2336 2338 or or CC 2339 2343 more more JJR 2344 2346 of of IN 2347 2355 attempts attempt NNS 2357 2359 by by IN 2360 2364 Iran Iran NNP 2364 2365 , , , 2366 2370 Iraq Iraq NNP 2371 2374 and and CC 2375 2380 North North NNP 2381 2386 Korea Korea NNP 2387 2389 to to TO 2390 2397 develop develop VB 2398 2405 nuclear nuclear JJ 2406 2413 weapons weapon NNS 2413 2414 , , , 2416 2423 poisons poison NNS 2424 2427 and and CC 2428 2433 germs germ NNS 2433 2434 . . . 2438 2441 But but CC 2442 2446 Bush Bush NNP 2446 2448 ’s 's POS 2449 2455 pledge pledge NN 2456 2458 to to TO 2459 2461 do do VB 2462 2470 whatever whatever WDT 2471 2473 is be VBZ 2474 2483 necessary necessary JJ 2484 2486 to to TO 2487 2491 stop stop VB 2492 2496 them them PRP 2497 2500 and and CC 2502 2509 nations nation NNS 2510 2514 like like IN 2515 2519 them them PRP 2520 2528 appeared appear VBD 2529 2531 to to TO 2532 2541 represent represent VB 2542 2543 a a DT 2544 2555 significant significant JJ 2556 2565 hardening hardening NN 2567 2569 of of IN 2570 2573 the the DT 2574 2578 U.S. U.S. NNP 2579 2587 position position NN 2587 2588 . . . 2593 2596 For for IN 2597 2601 Iran Iran NNP 2601 2602 , , , 2603 2607 Bush Bush NNP 2607 2609 ’s 's POS 2610 2622 condemnation condemnation NN 2623 2629 marked mark VBD 2630 2631 a a DT 2632 2638 return return NN 2639 2641 to to TO 2642 2655 confrontation confrontation NN 2655 2656 . . . 2660 2669 Secretary Secretary NNP 2670 2672 of of IN 2673 2678 State State NNP 2679 2684 Colin Colin NNP 2685 2691 Powell Powell NNP 2692 2695 and and CC 2696 2701 other other JJ 2702 2711 officials official NNS 2712 2715 had have VBD 2717 2726 expressed express VBN 2727 2735 optimism optimism NN 2736 2740 that that IN 2741 2747 Tehran Tehran NNP 2747 2749 ’s 's POS 2750 2758 moderate moderate JJ 2759 2767 behavior behavior NN 2768 2773 after after IN 2774 2777 the the DT 2779 2784 Sept. Sept. NNP 2785 2787 11 11 CD 2788 2797 terrorist terrorist JJ 2798 2805 attacks attack NNS 2806 2811 could could MD 2812 2816 lead lead VB 2817 2819 to to TO 2820 2822 an an DT 2823 2830 opening opening NN 2831 2835 with with IN 2836 2839 the the DT 2841 2848 Islamic islamic JJ 2849 2855 nation nation NN 2855 2856 . . . 2860 2863 But but CC 2864 2868 U.S. U.S. NNP 2869 2878 officials official NNS 2879 2883 have have VBP 2884 2891 watched watch VBN 2892 2896 with with IN 2897 2904 chagrin chagrin NN 2905 2907 in in IN 2908 2914 recent recent JJ 2915 2920 weeks week NNS 2921 2923 as as IN 2925 2929 Iran Iran NNP 2930 2933 has have VBZ 2934 2942 funneled funnel VBN 2943 2950 weapons weapon NNS 2951 2953 to to TO 2954 2957 its its PRP$ 2958 2965 proxies proxy NNS 2966 2968 in in IN 2969 2976 western western JJ 2977 2988 Afghanistan Afghanistan NNP 2990 2993 and and CC 2994 3003 attempted attempt VBD 3004 3006 to to TO 3007 3011 ship ship VB 3012 3025 sophisticated sophisticated JJ 3026 3030 arms arm NNS 3031 3033 to to TO 3034 3040 Yasser Yasser NNP 3041 3047 Arafat Arafat NNP 3047 3049 ’s 's POS 3051 3062 Palestinian Palestinian NNP 3063 3072 Authority Authority NNP 3072 3073 . . . 3074 3080 Israel Israel NNP 3081 3087 seized seize VBD 3088 3091 the the DT 3092 3100 shipment shipment NN 3101 3105 Jan. Jan. NNP 3106 3107 3 3 CD 3107 3108 . . . 3112 3119 Defense Defense NNP 3120 3129 Secretary Secretary NNP 3130 3136 Donald Donald NNP 3137 3139 H. H. NNP 3140 3148 Rumsfeld Rumsfeld NNP 3149 3152 had have VBD 3153 3165 particularly particularly RB 3166 3171 harsh harsh JJ 3173 3178 words word NNS 3179 3182 for for IN 3183 3187 Iran Iran NNP 3188 3197 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 3197 3198 , , , 3199 3205 saying say VBG 3206 3208 it it PRP 3209 3212 had have VBD 3213 3217 been be VBN 3218 3226 training train VBG 3227 3237 terrorists terrorist NNS 3239 3241 “ `` `` 3241 3244 for for IN 3245 3246 a a DT 3247 3251 long long JJ 3252 3256 time time NN 3256 3257 . . . 3257 3259 ” '' '' 3263 3265 As as IN 3266 3270 with with IN 3271 3275 Iran Iran NNP 3275 3276 , , , 3277 3280 the the DT 3281 3285 Bush Bush NNP 3286 3300 administration administration NN 3301 3304 has have VBZ 3305 3310 tried try VBN 3311 3315 talk talk NN 3316 3319 and and CC 3320 3327 threats threat NNS 3329 3333 with with IN 3334 3339 North North NNP 3340 3345 Korea Korea NNP 3345 3346 . . . 3350 3355 After after IN 3356 3364 assuming assume VBG 3365 3371 office office NN 3371 3372 , , , 3373 3377 Bush Bush NNP 3378 3387 initially initially RB 3388 3396 declined decline VBD 3397 3399 to to TO 3400 3408 continue continue VB 3409 3412 the the DT 3414 3421 Clinton Clinton NNP 3422 3436 administration administration NN 3436 3438 ’s 's POS 3439 3444 talks talk NNS 3445 3449 with with IN 3450 3459 Pyongyang Pyongyang NNP 3460 3462 on on IN 3463 3470 halting halt VBG 3471 3474 its its PRP$ 3476 3487 development development NN 3488 3491 and and CC 3492 3498 export export NN 3499 3501 of of IN 3502 3511 ballistic ballistic JJ 3512 3520 missiles missile NNS 3521 3524 but but CC 3525 3535 eventually eventually RB 3537 3544 offered offer VBN 3545 3550 talks talk NNS 3550 3551 . . . 3552 3561 Pyongyang Pyongyang NNP 3562 3565 has have VBZ 3566 3569 yet yet RB 3570 3572 to to TO 3573 3580 respond respond VB 3580 3581 . . . 3585 3588 The the DT 3589 3598 president president NN 3599 3603 also also RB 3604 3609 named name VBD 3610 3614 Iraq Iraq NNP 3615 3617 as as IN 3618 3619 a a DT 3620 3626 nation nation NN 3627 3631 that that IN 3632 3634 “ `` `` 3634 3643 continues continue VBZ 3644 3646 to to TO 3648 3654 flaunt flaunt VB 3655 3658 its its PRP$ 3659 3668 hostility hostility NN 3669 3675 toward toward IN 3676 3683 America America NNP 3684 3687 and and CC 3688 3690 to to TO 3691 3698 support support VB 3699 3705 terror terror NN 3705 3706 . . . 3706 3708 ” '' '' 3712 3715 But but CC 3716 3720 U.S. U.S. NNP 3721 3733 intelligence intelligence NN 3734 3743 officials official NNS 3744 3747 say say VBP 3748 3753 there there EX 3754 3756 is be VBZ 3757 3759 no no DT 3760 3768 evidence evidence NN 3769 3773 that that IN 3775 3779 Iraq Iraq NNP 3780 3786 played play VBD 3787 3788 a a DT 3789 3793 role role NN 3794 3796 in in IN 3797 3800 the the DT 3801 3806 Sept. Sept. NNP 3807 3809 11 11 CD 3810 3817 attacks attack NNS 3818 3820 or or CC 3821 3824 has have VBZ 3825 3829 been be VBN 3831 3843 particularly particularly RB 3844 3850 active active JJ 3851 3853 in in IN 3854 3864 sponsoring sponsor VBG 3865 3878 international international JJ 3879 3888 terrorism terrorism NN 3889 3891 in in IN 3893 3899 recent recent JJ 3900 3905 years year NNS 3905 3906 . . . 3910 3913 Tom Tom NNP 3914 3921 Infield Infield NNP 3922 3924 of of IN 3925 3928 the the DT 3929 3941 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 3942 3950 Inquirer Inquirer NNP 3951 3953 in in IN 3954 3964 Washington Washington NNP 3965 3968 and and CC 3970 3976 Herald Herald NNP 3977 3981 wire wire NN 3982 3990 services service NNS 3991 4002 contributed contribute VBD 4003 4005 to to TO 4006 4010 this this DT 4011 4017 report report NN 4017 4018 . . . 4022 4031 Copyright Copyright NNP 4032 4036 2002 2002 CD 4037 4042 Miami Miami NNP 4043 4049 Herald Herald NNP